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The difference between gingivitis and periodontitis

The majority of us are familiar with the term gingivitis because of frequent television advertising, which indicates bad oral health. Gingivitis is a manageable and mild kind of gum disease, despite the fact that it may seem scary. With regular dental care, you shouldn’t have anything to worry about on your own. Gingivitis, however, can cause periodontitis and other more serious dental issues if it is not addressed.

Learn the basic facts regarding gingivitis and periodontitis rather than watching frightened-based advertising. By reading on, you can discover each of these dental issues’ causes, signs, and possible treatments.

What Causes Gum Disease?

Gum disease is an infection of the gums brought on by oral bacteria that produce plaque. The severity of gum disease can range from barely perceptible inflammation or slight discomfort to severe disease that may eventually result in tooth loss.

Fortunately, gum disease can be avoided by maintaining proper oral hygiene and treating any early symptoms of the condition.

Gingivitis symptoms

Most people only notice gingivitis, a minor form of gum disease, when they brush their teeth. After brushing or flossing, there may be significant gum bleeding, which is a sign of gingivitis. You could sometimes notice gum swelling or irregular bleeding with no apparent cause when you look in the mirror.

Medications for gingivitis

Fortunately, gingivitis is usually simple to handle. Gingivitis can frequently be reversed, and gum health restored with improved brushing techniques and routine professional dental cleanings. In some circumstances, your dentist at Fairfield, ME dental office might advise using a medicated mouthwash like chlorhexidine.

Periodontitis symptoms

This form of gum disease is considered to be one of the most severe forms of gum disease as it may have spread into the periodontium, the area that contains bone and gum tissue and is responsible for maintaining the stability of your teeth. A person with gingivitis will have foul breath, rotting teeth, receding gums, as well as food sensitivity. A severe case of periodontitis can result in tooth loss.

Treatment for periodontitis

All of the fundamental therapies for gingivitis, such as at-home oral hygiene and professional dental cleanings, are part of the treatment for periodontitis. Patients with periodontal disease could also be given antibiotics in addition to a medicated mouthwash to assist in treating infections and inflammation. Additionally, a deep cleaning by a dental specialist and more frequent cleanings could be part of a periodontal therapy plan.